The New Colossus - By Emma Lazarus
Not like the brazen giant of Greek fame,With conquering limbs astride from land to land;
Here at our sea-washed, sunset gates shall stand
A mighty woman with a torch, whose flame
Is the imprisoned lightning, and her name
Mother of Exiles. From her beacon-hand
Glows world-wide welcome; her mild eyes command
The air-bridged harbor that twin cities frame.
“Keep, ancient lands, your storied pomp!” cries she
With silent lips. “Give me your tired, your poor,
Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free,
The wretched refuse of your teeming shore.
Send these, the homeless, tempest-tost to me,
I lift my lamp beside the golden door!”
Is Bouie's headline hyperbole? Chief Justice John Roberts has a reputation as a moderate. It began with his testimony when nominated that his job was to call `balls and strikes'. That attractive but specious metaphor is base on the notion that the difference between `strike and ball' is defined definitively and is objectively determinable. But his history on voting rights - particularly2013's Holder v. Shelby County demonstrates a hostility to steps necessary to make the Voting Rights Act (1965) and the Fifteenth Amendment promise a reality. - GWC
Last Friday, the Supreme Court all but announced how it would rule on the future of the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
The case in question, Louisiana v. Callais, which was heard for the first time in March, is a dispute over the drawing of the state’s six congressional districts. Nearly one-third of Louisianans are Black, but in 2022 state lawmakers drew just one district where those Black voters had a reasonable chance of electing a representative of their choice.
In Louisiana, as is true in much of the Deep South, voting is highly polarized by race. Black people tend to vote for Democrats, white people for Republicans. It’s in this environment that Black voters, a distinct and coherent minority, are shut out of political power unless they constitute a majority — or close to a majority — of a congressional district.
Several individuals as well as groups representing those voters sued under Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act — which ensures fair representation — arguing that the law required the state to draw two congressional districts in which Black voters had the opportunity to elect their preferred candidate.
*** It’s this case that the Supreme Court has decided in essence to hear again, and it is for this case that the court wants the parties to address “whether the state’s intentional creation of a second majority-minority congressional district violates the 14th or 15th Amendments to the U.S. Constitution.”
Under the current Supreme Court’s vision of a rigidly colorblind Constitution — indifferent to either racial inequality or the mechanisms of color caste — the answer is very likely to be yes. There is also the matter of Chief Justice John Roberts, who has led the court’s effort to curb, limit and undermine the Voting Rights Act.